October 31, 2025
5 mins read

UK, Qatar step up defence ties

UK signs new defence pact with Qatar to bolster security cooperation across land, air and sea…reports Asian Lite News

Britain’s security ties with Qatar have been strengthened through a new defence agreement signed in Doha on Wednesday, deepening military cooperation and reaffirming the UK’s commitment to Gulf stability.

The Defence Secretary, John Healey MP, signed the enhanced Defence Assurance Arrangement during his visit to the Qatari capital, where he met with the Amir of Qatar, His Highness Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani. The agreement marks a significant step forward in Britain’s defence relationship with Qatar, one of its most important regional partners.

The new arrangement commits both nations to increasing interoperability between their armed forces, conducting joint planning on potential threat scenarios, and enhancing coordination across land, air, and maritime domains. British officials described the agreement as a key element of the government’s wider strategy to modernise armed forces and strengthen alliances in an increasingly complex global security environment.

The Ministry of Defence said the pact will “pave the way for enhanced interoperability across land, air and sea,” enabling both countries to “better face the threats of tomorrow together.”

The agreement also underscores Britain’s commitment to supporting Qatar’s defence and consolidating a broader strategic partnership that extends well beyond the military sphere.

Bilateral ties between the UK and Qatar have grown steadily in recent years, spanning defence, trade, and investment. UK exports to Qatar reached £4.4 billion in 2025, while Qatari investment in the United Kingdom currently stands at more than £40 billion. This investment supports jobs across key sectors such as financial technology, life sciences, renewable energy, and cyber security, reflecting Qatar’s growing role as a major investor in the British economy.

While Qatar has become a vital partner for UK defence and security cooperation, it is also a major source of inward investment, reinforcing the economic interdependence between the two nations.

During his visit to Doha, the Defence Secretary co-chaired a high-level meeting with His Excellency Sheikh Saoud Bin Ali Al-Thani. The discussion focused on regional security developments, joint operational collaboration, and shared responses to emerging global threats.

Speaking after the meeting, Defence Secretary John Healey said: “Qatar and the UK are close partners with historic defence ties going back decades. This partnership bolsters the national security of both our nations and supports stability in the Gulf region. Today, we build on that proud legacy by starting a new chapter in our partnership, as we strengthen the bonds between our militaries and defence industries. This is part of our drive to strike new defence deals to strengthen our alliances and our UK defence industry.”

Later in the day, Healey visited Al Udeid Air Base, one of the most strategically significant military installations in the region and home to the Royal Air Force’s 83 Expeditionary Air Group. There, he met with Group Captain Jim Mastin, Deputy Air Component Commander, and personnel from the RAF contingent.

During the visit, he was briefed on recent operational developments and toured the Combined Air Operations Centre, which coordinates multinational air operations across the Middle East. The visit was intended to reaffirm the UK’s ongoing contribution to regional stability and to acknowledge the work of British personnel deployed overseas.

The new defence assurance arrangement builds on the success of the UK-Qatar Joint Typhoon Squadron — the UK’s first joint fighter jet squadron since the Second World War. Formed in 2020, the squadron operates out of RAF Coningsby in Lincolnshire and at Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar. It stands as a unique example of binational defence cooperation, combining training, operational readiness, and shared maintenance of the advanced Typhoon aircraft.

Officials said the arrangement will provide the foundation for further collaboration in air defence, enabling the two nations to integrate more closely in tactical operations and intelligence-sharing. This level of coordination, they added, enhances both the UK’s expeditionary capabilities and Qatar’s defensive preparedness.

The agreement also aligns with the UK government’s broader “Plan for Change” agenda, which emphasises strengthening national security through modernised armed forces and robust international partnerships. The plan seeks to link defence diplomacy with domestic economic benefit, ensuring that Britain’s global engagements support job creation, innovation, and industrial growth at home.

According to the Ministry of Defence, such partnerships exemplify how global cooperation can deliver both security and prosperity. Britain’s defence industries are expected to benefit through increased collaboration on technology development, equipment maintenance, and training programmes linked to the joint initiatives with Qatar.

For Qatar, the partnership provides access to British expertise and advanced defence systems, further modernising its armed forces and contributing to stability in the Gulf region — an area critical to global energy supply and trade.

As geopolitical tensions intensify across multiple regions, the UK’s renewed emphasis on partnerships such as this underscores the importance of collective preparedness. The Doha agreement reflects a shared vision of stability, resilience, and mutual support between two longstanding allies whose cooperation extends from the skies above the Gulf to the industries that sustain Britain’s economy.

The Defence Secretary’s visit concluded with renewed assurances from both sides to deepen the bilateral relationship and continue building upon decades of collaboration. The UK-Qatar defence partnership, once limited to equipment sales and training, now stands as a cornerstone of Britain’s engagement in the Gulf — rooted in shared security interests, strategic alignment, and a commitment to peace through cooperation.

At a time when global threats are evolving rapidly, the new Defence Assurance Arrangement signals not only continuity in the UK’s approach to Gulf security but also confidence in the strength of its enduring partnerships. 

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