April 6, 2026
2 mins read

Energy Crunch Forces Bangladesh Austerity Measures

Bangladesh cuts working hours and electricity use as Middle East conflict disrupts fuel supplies, forcing austerity measures to manage energy crisis and protect essential services nationwide, reports Asian Lite Newsdesk

Bangladesh has introduced sweeping austerity measures, including shorter working hours and reduced electricity consumption, as the fallout from the Middle East conflict strains the country’s already fragile energy supplies.

From Sunday, office hours across both the public and private sectors have been reduced to 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., while banks will operate from 10:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. The government says the move is aimed at cutting power usage as the country grapples with disruptions to fuel imports.

The measures come after more than six weeks without crude oil shipments from the Middle East, largely due to the continued closure of the Strait of Hormuz — a critical global energy route affected by the ongoing conflict involving the United States, Israel and Iran.

With around 95 per cent of its energy dependent on imports, Bangladesh is particularly vulnerable to global supply shocks. Officials say the current crisis is already placing pressure on electricity generation, transport and key sectors of the economy.

Authorities have urged citizens to adopt strict energy-saving habits, including limiting lighting and reducing non-essential electricity use in homes, offices and commercial areas. Markets and shopping centres have also been ordered to shut by 7:00 p.m., although some relaxation is expected ahead of the Pohela Boishakh celebrations on April 14.

Energy officials stressed that the success of the measures will depend heavily on public cooperation. Citizens have been encouraged to prioritise essential activities and avoid unnecessary fuel consumption, with the government warning that further restrictions could follow if the situation does not improve.

While no immediate penalties have been announced for non-compliance, enforcement agencies, including police and electricity authorities, are expected to monitor adherence. Shop owners have been cautioned that fines may be introduced if directives are ignored.

Industry leaders say additional measures for factories and industrial units are likely in the coming days, as authorities attempt to balance economic activity with energy conservation. New guidelines for schools are also expected.

Business groups have broadly backed the government’s approach, drawing parallels with the collective efforts seen during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, there are concerns about the impact on retail and small businesses, particularly as the country approaches key festive periods.

Officials have indicated that concessions may be considered during major events such as Eid al-Adha if the crisis persists.

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